Bloomipedia
American basketflower (Plectocephalus americanus)
Photo: Catherine C. Galley via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Flower profile

American basketflower

Plectocephalus americanus

American basketflower is a flowering plant. It's on our flower lists for 2 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in April–July.

–states
2of our state lists
13,885U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Oklahoma, Texas

Quick look

Centaurea americana, commonly called American starthistle or American basketflower, is an annual native to the southern central United States and northeastern Mexico. Its common name comes from the underside of the inflorescence, which has a basket weave pattern on it and on the flowerbuds.

  • It belongs to the Asteraceae family. iNaturalist
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Texas and Oklahoma. NatureServe
  • In Texas, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–July. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 13,163 research-grade sightings of it in Texas, ranking #37 among the 109 flowers on our Texas list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 484 research-grade sightings of it in Oklahoma, ranking #70 among the 110 flowers on our Oklahoma list. iNaturalist

American basketflower gift ideas

Handmade american basketflower gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (1,751 records)
Bloom time in each of our 2 states
StateTypePeak bloomSightings*
TexasNativeApril–July13,163
OklahomaNativefew records484

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Texas
Not listed Not on Texas endangered and threatened plants (31 Tex. Admin. Code § 69.8), as listed by Texas Parks and Wildlife. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Texas. 31 TAC 69.8
Oklahoma
No list Oklahoma has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Oklahoma ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Oklahoma.
Rare elsewhere
Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: AZ (S2), KS (S1), MO (SH). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant)) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS has no state-by-state distribution for this name, so we can't map it yet.

More Texas flowers

Sources