Bloomipedia
Coulter's lupine (Lupinus sparsiflorus)
Photo: Jason Leduc via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

Coulter's lupine

Lupinus sparsiflorus

Native to Arizona

Coulter's lupine is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Arizona it's most often seen in bloom in January–April.

5states
4,176AZ sightings*
6,265U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Arizona

Quick look

Lupinus sparsiflorus is a species of lupin native to North America. In the United States it occurs in California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah, and in Mexico it is found in Baja California and Sonora. Other common names include Mojave lupine, a name it shares with Lupinus odoratus.

  • It belongs to the Fabaceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) with a annual life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 5 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Arizona. NatureServe
  • In Arizona, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in January–April. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 4,176 research-grade sightings of it in Arizona, ranking #21 among the 109 flowers on our Arizona list. iNaturalist

Coulter's lupine gift ideas

Handmade coulter's lupine gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

In Arizona, most flowering sightings come in January–April.

Flowering records by month in Arizona (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (351 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Arizona
Not listed Not on Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Arizona. AAC R3-3 App. A
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records coulter's lupine in 5 states.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah.

Arizona counties with USDA records: Cochise, Gila, Graham, Greenlee, Maricopa, Mohave, Pima, Pinal, Yavapai.

More Arizona flowers

Sources