Bloomipedia
Dark-throated shooting star (Primula pauciflora)
Photo: Tom Norton via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Flower profile

Dark-throated shooting star

Primula pauciflora

Dark-throated shooting star (Primula pauciflora) is a flowering plant in the Primulaceae family, blooming mostly April–July across the U.S.

Dark-throated shooting star is a flowering plant. It's on our flower lists for 3 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in April–July.

–states where USDA records it
3Bloomipedia state lists include it
5,260U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Alaska, Colorado, South Dakota

Quick look

Primula pauciflora, the pretty shooting star, few-flowered shooting star, dark throat shooting star or prairie shooting star, is a species of flowering plant in the primula family Primulaceae. It is a widespread and very variable species, native to western North America, from Subarctic America to Mexico, often in xeric and desert habitats. It is found in the Great Basin Deserts and Mojave Desert.

  • It belongs to the Primulaceae family. iNaturalist
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Colorado, Alaska and South Dakota. NatureServe
  • In Colorado, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in May–July. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 2,181 research-grade sightings of it in Colorado, ranking #71 among the 160 flowers on our Colorado list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 484 research-grade sightings of it in Alaska, ranking #89 among the 121 flowers on our Alaska list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 232 research-grade sightings of it in South Dakota, ranking #61 among the 126 flowers on our South Dakota list. iNaturalist

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (470 records)
Bloom time in the 3 states whose Bloomipedia list includes it
StateTypePeak bloomSightings*
ColoradoNativeMay–July2,181
AlaskaNativefew records (29)484
South DakotaNativefew records (12)232

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Colorado
No list Colorado has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Colorado ranks instead. NatureServe: S4, apparently secure in Colorado.
Alaska
No list Alaska has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Alaska ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Alaska.
South Dakota
No list South Dakota's endangered and threatened list (ARSD 41:10:02) covers animals only, so we show NatureServe's South Dakota ranks for plants. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in South Dakota.
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant)) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list. For context only: ASPCA lists a related species, Primula vulgaris (“Primrose”), as toxic to dogs and cats. That doesn't tell us about this species, so keep pets away to be safe. ASPCA

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS has no state-by-state distribution for this name, so we can't map it yet.

Names, range and relatives

Other Primula on Bloomipedia (3): Henderson's shooting star, Eastern shooting star, Parry's primrose.

More from the Primulaceae family (14 on Bloomipedia; most observed first): Scarlet pimpernel, Northern starflower, Western starflower, Creeping jenny, Fringed loosestrife, Whorled loosestrife, Swamp candles, Coralberry.

More Colorado flowers

Sources