
Flower profile
Nettle-leaf giant hyssop
Agastache urticifolia
Nettle-leaf giant hyssop (Agastache urticifolia) is a low shrub in the Lamiaceae family, native in the lower 48 states, blooming mostly June–August across the U.S.
Nettle-leaf giant hyssop is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. It's on our flower lists for 2 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in June–August.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
Quick look
Agastache urticifolia is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common name nettleleaf giant hyssop or horse mint.
- It belongs to the Lamiaceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) / a subshrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 9 states. USDA PLANTS
- NatureServe lists it as native to Utah and Idaho. NatureServe
- In Utah, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in June–August. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS lists its flower color as red. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS gives its bloom period as late spring. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists a mature height of about 5 ft. USDA PLANTS
- iNaturalist has 816 research-grade sightings of it in Utah, ranking #74 among the 153 flowers on our Utah list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 410 research-grade sightings of it in Idaho, ranking #98 among the 143 flowers on our Idaho list. iNaturalist
When does it bloom?
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
- Utah
- No list Utah has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Utah ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Utah.
- Idaho
- No list Idaho has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Idaho ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Idaho.
- Rare elsewhere
- No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records nettle-leaf giant hyssop in 9 states.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming.
Utah counties with USDA records: Beaver, Box Elder, Cache, Carbon, Davis, Duchesne, Garfield, Iron, Juab, Kane, Millard, Piute, Rich, Salt Lake, San Juan, Sanpete, Sevier, Tooele, Utah, Wasatch, Washington, Weber.
Idaho counties with USDA records: Ada, Adams, Bannock, Bear Lake, Benewah, Bingham, Blaine, Boise, Bonner, Bonneville, Butte, Camas, Caribou, Cassia, Clark, Clearwater, Custer, Elmore, Franklin, Fremont, Gem, Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lemhi, Madison, Oneida, Owyhee, Power, Shoshone, Twin Falls, Valley.
Growing conditions
USDA PLANTS gives Nettle-leaf giant hyssop a medium shade tolerance, low drought tolerance and medium moisture use. It is rated for soil pH 6.0 to 8.0 and winter lows down to -33 °F.
- Shade tolerance
- Medium
- Drought tolerance
- Low
- Moisture use
- Medium
- Soil textures it is adapted to
- coarse, medium, fine
- Soil pH range
- 6.0 to 8.0
- Minimum temperature tolerated
- -33 °F
- Frost-free days needed (minimum)
- 120
- Annual precipitation range
- 18 to 24 inches
- Minimum root depth
- 12 inches
- Salinity tolerance
- Low
- Fertility requirement
- Medium
- Growth rate
- Rapid
- Lifespan
- Long
- Active growth period
- Spring and Summer
- Fruit or seed
- Green · Summer to Summer
- Can be propagated by
- seed, sprigs
- Commercial availability
- Contracting Only
From the USDA PLANTS characteristics data for AGUR. USDA ratings are general guidance for the species, not a guarantee for your garden.
Names, range and relatives
Native status by region (USDA PLANTS): Canada: Native; Lower 48 states: Native.
County records: USDA PLANTS lists it in 156 counties across 9 states; the most are in Idaho (32), California (31), Utah (22).
Other Agastache on Bloomipedia (1): Anise hyssop.
More from the Lamiaceae family (44 on Bloomipedia; most observed first): Common selfheal, Ground-ivy, Red deadnettle, American beautyberry, Henbit deadnettle, Wild bergamot, Lyreleaf sage, American germander.
More Utah flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile AGUR.
- iNaturalist, Agastache urticifolia: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Agastache urticifolia (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Utah: Utah noxious weed list (Utah Admin. Code R68-9-3).
- Idaho: Idaho noxious weeds (IDAPA 02.06.09, Section 220).
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Agastache urticifolia (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: no source found (marked "not well documented").
- Photo: Daughter Dad via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


