Bloomipedia
Orange milkwort (Senega lutea)
Photo: bunnymom20 via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

Orange milkwort

Senega lutea

Orange milkwort is a flowering plant. It's on our flower lists for 4 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in March–July.

–states
4of our state lists
11,261U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, South Carolina

Quick look

Senega lutea, commonly known as orange- or yellow milkwort, is a small herbaceous plant in the milkwort family (Polygonaceae) native to pine-barren depressions and swamps in coastal areas of the southern and eastern the United States. Other common names include bachelor's buttons, red-hot poker, candy weed, and bog Cheetos.

  • It belongs to the Polygalaceae family. iNaturalist
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Florida, South Carolina, Alabama and Mississippi. NatureServe
  • In Florida, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in January–May. iNaturalist
  • In South Carolina, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in March–August. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 5,743 research-grade sightings of it in Florida, ranking #28 among the 110 flowers on our Florida list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 791 research-grade sightings of it in South Carolina, ranking #34 among the 111 flowers on our South Carolina list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 751 research-grade sightings of it in Alabama, ranking #73 among the 111 flowers on our Alabama list. iNaturalist

Orange milkwort gift ideas

Handmade orange milkwort gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (1,866 records)
Bloom time in each of our 4 states
StateTypePeak bloomSightings*
FloridaNativeJanuary–May5,743
South CarolinaNativeMarch–August791
AlabamaNativeMarch–October751
MississippiNativeMarch–July632

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Florida
Not listed Not on Florida Regulated Plant Index (Fla. Admin. Code 5B-40.0055). NatureServe: S4, apparently secure in Florida. FAC 5B-40.0055
South Carolina
No list South Carolina has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's South Carolina ranks instead. NatureServe: S5, secure in South Carolina.
Alabama
No list Alabama has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Alabama ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Alabama.
Mississippi
No list Mississippi has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Mississippi ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Mississippi.
Rare elsewhere
Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: NY (S1), PA (SX). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no edibility or poison notes on its page)) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people. NC State Extension

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS has no state-by-state distribution for this name, so we can't map it yet.

More Florida flowers

Sources