
Flower profile
Spinystar
Escobaria vivipara
Spinystar is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. It's on our flower lists for 7 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in May–July.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
On our lists for: Arizona, Colorado, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Utah
Quick look
Pelecyphora vivipara is a species of cactus known by several common names, including spinystar, viviparous foxtail cactus, pincushion cactus and ball cactus. It is native to North America, where certain varieties can be found from Mexico to Canada. Most of these varieties are limited to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts.
- It belongs to the Cactaceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 17 states. USDA PLANTS
- In Arizona, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–July. iNaturalist
- In New Mexico, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in May–July. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 3,383 research-grade sightings of it in Arizona, ranking #27 among the 109 flowers on our Arizona list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 3,006 research-grade sightings of it in New Mexico, ranking #9 among the 109 flowers on our New Mexico list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 1,836 research-grade sightings of it in Colorado, ranking #88 among the 110 flowers on our Colorado list. iNaturalist
Spinystar gift ideas
Handmade spinystar gifts from independent makers.
🌱 Sample spot. Handmade gift picks from independent shops will appear here once our shop partnership is approved. These cards are placeholders, not real products.
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Spinystar art print
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Spinystar greeting card
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Spinystar mug
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Spinystar earrings
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Spinystar embroidery pattern
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Spinystar sticker
When does it bloom?
Bloom time in each of our 7 states
| State | Type | Peak bloom | Sightings* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | Native | April–July | 3,383 |
| New Mexico | Native | May–July | 3,006 |
| Colorado | Native | May–July | 1,836 |
| Utah | Native | May–June | 882 |
| Nevada | Native | May–June | 669 |
| Nebraska | Native | few records | 259 |
| North Dakota | Native | few records | 217 |
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
- Arizona
- Not listed Not on Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025). NatureServe: S5, secure in Arizona. AAC R3-3 App. A
- New Mexico
- Not listed Not on New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in New Mexico. 19.21.2.9 NMAC
- Colorado
- No list Colorado has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Colorado ranks instead. NatureServe: S4, apparently secure in Colorado.
- Utah
- No list Utah has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Utah ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Utah.
- Nevada
- Not listed Not on Nevada fully protected plants, critically endangered (NAC 527.010). NatureServe: S4, apparently secure in Nevada. NAC 527.010
- Nebraska
- Not listed Not on Nebraska threatened and endangered species (163 Neb. Admin. Code ch. 4, § 004). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Nebraska. 163 NAC 4-004
- North Dakota
- No list North Dakota has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's North Dakota ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in North Dakota.
- Rare elsewhere
- Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: MN (S1). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records spinystar in 17 states.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Wyoming.
Arizona counties with USDA records: Apache, Cochise, Coconino, Gila, Graham, Maricopa, Mohave, Navajo, Pima, Pinal, Santa Cruz, Yavapai.
New Mexico counties with USDA records: Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves, Cibola, Colfax, Dona Ana, Eddy, Grant, Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Los Alamos, Luna, McKinley, Otero, Rio Arriba, Roosevelt, San Juan, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, Taos, Torrance, Union, Valencia.
Colorado counties with USDA records: Adams, Alamosa, Arapahoe, Archuleta, Baca, Bent, Cheyenne, Custer, Dolores, Douglas, El Paso, Fremont, La Plata, Larimer, Las Animas, Lincoln, Logan, Montezuma, Montrose, Morgan, Otero, Phillips, Prowers, Pueblo, San Miguel, Teller, Washington, Weld, Yuma.
More Arizona flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile ESVI2.
- iNaturalist, Escobaria vivipara: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Pelecyphora vivipara (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Arizona: Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025).
- Arizona: Arizona prohibited noxious weeds (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-4-245).
- New Mexico: New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC).
- New Mexico: New Mexico Noxious Weed List (NM Department of Agriculture, updated June 2020).
- Colorado: Colorado noxious weed lists A, B and C (8 CCR 1206-2, eff. May 15, 2025).
- Utah: Utah noxious weed list (Utah Admin. Code R68-9-3).
- Nevada: Nevada fully protected plants, critically endangered (NAC 527.010).
- Nevada: Nevada noxious weeds (NAC 555.010).
- Nebraska: Nebraska threatened and endangered species (163 Neb. Admin. Code ch. 4, § 004).
- Nebraska: Nebraska noxious weeds (25 Neb. Admin. Code ch. 10, § 001.02).
- North Dakota: North Dakota state noxious weeds (N.D. Admin. Code 7-06-01-02), as listed by the ND Department of Agriculture.
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Escobaria vivipara (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: no source found (marked "not well documented").
- Photo: Engers via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


