
Flower profile
Strawberry hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus stramineus
Strawberry hedgehog cactus (Echinocereus stramineus) is a shrub in the Cactaceae family, native in the lower 48 states, blooming mostly April–July across the U.S.
Strawberry hedgehog cactus is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
On our lists for: New Mexico
Quick look
Echinocereus stramineus is a species of cactus, with stramineus meaning made of straw. There are various common names such as strawberry cactus, porcupine hedgehog cactus, straw-color hedgehog, and pitaya. The straw-colored spines distinguishes this particular plant from other Echinocereus. The aged spines may turn white in color and are very fragile.
- It belongs to the Cactaceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 2 states. USDA PLANTS
- NatureServe lists it as native to New Mexico. NatureServe
- iNaturalist has 1,639 research-grade sightings of it in New Mexico, ranking #21 among the 152 flowers on our New Mexico list. iNaturalist
When does it bloom?
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G4 Apparently secure worldwide. NatureServe
- New Mexico
- Not listed Not on New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in New Mexico. 19.21.2.9 NMAC
- Rare elsewhere
- No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records strawberry hedgehog cactus in 2 states.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
New Mexico, Texas.
New Mexico counties with USDA records: Dona Ana, Eddy, Otero.
Names, range and relatives
County records: USDA PLANTS lists it in 11 counties across 2 states; the most are in Texas (8), New Mexico (3).
Other Echinocereus on Bloomipedia (3): Baker kingcup cactus, Santa rita hedgehog cactus, Relict hedgehog cactus.
More from the Cactaceae family (37 on Bloomipedia; most observed first): Saguaro, California barrel cactus, Beavertail pricklypear, Plains pricklypear, Fishhook barrel cactus, Christmas cholla, Silver cholla, Tree cholla.
More New Mexico flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile ECST2.
- iNaturalist, Echinocereus stramineus: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Echinocereus stramineus (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- New Mexico: New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC).
- New Mexico: New Mexico Noxious Weed List (NM Department of Agriculture, updated June 2020).
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Echinocereus stramineus (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: no source found (marked "not well documented").
- Photo: waldo_jeffers via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


