Bloomipedia
Tennessee purple coneflower (Echinacea tennesseensis)
Photo: Nicholas Stockmaster via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Flower profile

Tennessee purple coneflower

Echinacea tennesseensis

★ Official state wildflower of Tennessee (2012)Native to Tennessee

Tennessee purple coneflower is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Tennessee it's most often seen in bloom in May–October.

1states
801TN sightings*
801U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Tennessee

🏅
Tennessee's official state wildflower since 2012. Visit the Tennessee page → Tenn. Code § 4-1-306

Quick look

Echinacea tennesseensis, also known as the Tennessee coneflower or Tennessee purple coneflower, is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, endemic to the cedar glades of the central portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee.

  • It belongs to the Asteraceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 1 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Tennessee. NatureServe
  • In Tennessee, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in May–October. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 801 research-grade sightings of it in Tennessee, ranking #104 among the 112 flowers on our Tennessee list. iNaturalist

Tennessee purple coneflower gift ideas

Handmade tennessee purple coneflower gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

In Tennessee, most flowering sightings come in May–October.

Flowering records by month in Tennessee (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (66 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed Not listed under the Endangered Species Act. USFWS ECOS does track it with the label “Recovery,” which is informal and gives no legal protection. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G2 Imperiled worldwide. NatureServe
Tennessee
Not listed Not on Tennessee endangered plants (Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0400-06-02-.04, Rare Plant Protection and Conservation Act). NatureServe: S2, imperiled in Tennessee. TN rule 0400-06-02-.04
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Please leave it where it grows

Please don't pick or dig this flower: NatureServe ranks it S2 in Tennessee. NatureServe

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no edibility or poison notes on its page), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people. NC State Extension

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records tennessee purple coneflower in 1 states.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Tennessee.

Tennessee counties with USDA records: Davidson, Rutherford, Wilson.

More Tennessee flowers

Sources