Bloomipedia
Virgin river brittlebush (Encelia virginensis)
Photo: CK2AZ via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Flower profile

Virgin river brittlebush

Encelia virginensis

Native to Nevada

Virgin river brittlebush is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Nevada it's most often seen in bloom in March–November.

5states
448NV sightings*
706U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Nevada

Quick look

Encelia virginensis is a North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Virgin River brittlebush. This shrub is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, particularly the Mojave Desert and the Sonoran Desert. It has been found in Baja California, southern California, Nevada, Arizona, southwestern Utah, and southwestern New Mexico.

  • It belongs to the Asteraceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 5 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Nevada. NatureServe
  • In Nevada, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in March–November. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 448 research-grade sightings of it in Nevada, ranking #90 among the 110 flowers on our Nevada list. iNaturalist

Virgin river brittlebush gift ideas

Handmade virgin river brittlebush gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

In Nevada, most flowering sightings come in March–November.

Flowering records by month in Nevada (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (139 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G3 Vulnerable worldwide. NatureServe
Nevada
Not listed Not on Nevada fully protected plants, critically endangered (NAC 527.010). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Nevada. NAC 527.010
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records virgin river brittlebush in 5 states.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah.

Nevada counties with USDA records: Clark, Lincoln, Nye.

More Nevada flowers

Sources