Bloomipedia
American bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia)
Photo: Roseanna Denton via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

American bladdernut

Staphylea trifolia

Native to Indiana

American bladdernut is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Indiana it's most often seen in bloom in April–May.

32states
817IN sightings*
14,235U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Indiana

Quick look

Staphylea trifolia, the American bladdernut, is native to eastern North America, from southern Ontario and southwestern Quebec west to Nebraska and Arkansas, and south to Florida. It is sometimes used as an ornamental plant.

  • It belongs to the Staphyleaceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub / a tree with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 32 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Indiana. NatureServe
  • In Indiana, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–May. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 817 research-grade sightings of it in Indiana, ranking #93 among the 109 flowers on our Indiana list. iNaturalist

American bladdernut gift ideas

Handmade american bladdernut gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

In Indiana, most flowering sightings come in April–May.

Flowering records by month in Indiana (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (154 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Indiana
No list Indiana has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants (the DNR keeps a rare plant list, but it isn't regulatory), so we show NatureServe's Indiana ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Indiana.
Rare elsewhere
Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: FL (S1), LA (SH), NH (S1). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleEdible (per NC State Extension)

NC State Extension notes: “Seeds can be eaten raw or cooked. The seed can be used in place of walnuts in making chocolate-chip cookies. A sweet edible oil is obtained from the seed used for cooking purposes.” NC State Extension

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records American bladdernut in 32 states plus Washington, D.C.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin; District of Columbia.

Indiana counties with USDA records: Adams, Allen, Blackford, Carroll, Cass, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford, Daviess, DeKalb, Dearborn, Decatur, Delaware, Elkhart, Fayette, Floyd, Fountain, Franklin, Fulton, Gibson, Grant, Greene, Hamilton, Harrison, Hendricks, Henry, Howard, Huntington, Jackson, Jay, Jefferson, Jennings, Johnson, Knox, Kosciusko, LaPorte, Lagrange, Lawrence, Madison, Marion, Marshall, Martin, Miami, Monroe, Montgomery, Newton, Noble, Orange, Owen, Parke, Perry, Porter, Posey, Putnam, Randolph, Ripley, Rush, Scott, Spencer, St. Joseph, Starke, Steuben, Tippecanoe, Vermillion, Vigo, Wabash, Warren, Warrick, Washington, Wayne, Wells, White.

More Indiana flowers

Sources