
Flower profile
Apache plume
Fallugia paradoxa
Apache plume is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. It's on our flower lists for 4 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in April–October.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
On our lists for: Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah
Quick look
Fallugia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants containing the single species Fallugia paradoxa, which is known by the common names Apache plume and póñil. This plant is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it is found in arid habitats such as desert woodlands and scrub.
- It belongs to the Rosaceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 8 states. USDA PLANTS
- NatureServe lists it as native to New Mexico, Arizona, Utah and Nevada. NatureServe
- In New Mexico, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–October. iNaturalist
- In Arizona, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–October. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS lists its flower color as purple. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS gives its bloom period as late spring. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists a mature height of about 6 ft. USDA PLANTS
- iNaturalist has 4,405 research-grade sightings of it in New Mexico, ranking #6 among the 109 flowers on our New Mexico list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 2,290 research-grade sightings of it in Arizona, ranking #41 among the 109 flowers on our Arizona list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 736 research-grade sightings of it in Utah, ranking #81 among the 109 flowers on our Utah list. iNaturalist
Apache plume gift ideas
Handmade apache plume gifts from independent makers.
🌱 Sample spot. Handmade gift picks from independent shops will appear here once our shop partnership is approved. These cards are placeholders, not real products.
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Apache plume art print
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Apache plume greeting card
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Apache plume mug
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Apache plume earrings
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Apache plume embroidery pattern
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Apache plume sticker
When does it bloom?
Bloom time in each of our 4 states
| State | Type | Peak bloom | Sightings* |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Mexico | Native | April–October | 4,405 |
| Arizona | Native | April–October | 2,290 |
| Utah | Native | April–November | 736 |
| Nevada | Native | April–September | 640 |
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
- New Mexico
- Not listed Not on New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in New Mexico. 19.21.2.9 NMAC
- Arizona
- Not listed Not on Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Arizona. AAC R3-3 App. A
- Utah
- No list Utah has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Utah ranks instead. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Utah.
- Nevada
- Not listed Not on Nevada fully protected plants, critically endangered (NAC 527.010). NatureServe: S4, apparently secure in Nevada. NAC 527.010
- Rare elsewhere
- Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: OK (SH). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no edibility or poison notes on its page), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people. NC State Extension
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records apache plume in 8 states.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah.
New Mexico counties with USDA records: Bernalillo, Chaves, Cibola, Colfax, Dona Ana, Eddy, Grant, Lincoln, Los Alamos, McKinley, Mora, Otero, Rio Arriba, Roosevelt, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, Taos, Torrance, Valencia.
Arizona counties with USDA records: Cochise, Coconino, Graham, Greenlee, Maricopa, Mohave, Navajo, Pima, Yavapai.
Utah counties with USDA records: Emery, Garfield, Iron, Kane, San Juan, Washington, Wayne.
More New Mexico flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile FAPA.
- iNaturalist, Fallugia paradoxa: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Fallugia (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- New Mexico: New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC).
- New Mexico: New Mexico Noxious Weed List (NM Department of Agriculture, updated June 2020).
- Arizona: Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025).
- Arizona: Arizona prohibited noxious weeds (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-4-245).
- Utah: Utah noxious weed list (Utah Admin. Code R68-9-3).
- Nevada: Nevada fully protected plants, critically endangered (NAC 527.010).
- Nevada: Nevada noxious weeds (NAC 555.010).
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Fallugia paradoxa (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: NC State Extension.
- Photo: Cristhian Mace via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


