
Flower profile
Hobblebush
Viburnum lantanoides
Hobblebush (Viburnum lantanoides) is a shrub in the Viburnaceae family, native in the lower 48 states, blooming mostly April–May across the U.S.
Hobblebush is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. It's on our flower lists for 5 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in April–May.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
On our lists for: Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont
Quick look
Viburnum lantanoides is a perennial shrub of the family Viburnaceae, growing 2–4 meters (6.6–13.1 ft) high with pendulous branches that take root where they touch the ground. These rooted branches form obstacles which easily trip walkers – hence the common name.
- It belongs to the Viburnaceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 17 states. USDA PLANTS
- NatureServe lists it as native to New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Maine and Massachusetts. NatureServe
- In New Hampshire, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in May–June. iNaturalist
- In Vermont, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in May. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS lists its flower color as white. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS gives its bloom period as late spring. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists a mature height of about 10 ft. USDA PLANTS
- iNaturalist has 5,702 research-grade sightings of it in New Hampshire, ranking #3 among the 157 flowers on our New Hampshire list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 3,638 research-grade sightings of it in Vermont, ranking #5 among the 159 flowers on our Vermont list. iNaturalist
- iNaturalist has 2,994 research-grade sightings of it in New York, ranking #76 among the 193 flowers on our New York list. iNaturalist
When does it bloom?
Bloom time in the 5 states whose Bloomipedia list includes it
| State | Type | Peak bloom | Sightings* |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Hampshire | Native | May–June | 5,702 |
| Vermont | Native | May | 3,638 |
| New York | Native | April–May | 2,994 |
| Maine | Native | May | 2,354 |
| Massachusetts | Native | April–May | 2,172 |
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
- State rare plant lists
- Not listed Not on the official rare plant list in 5 of our 5 states.
See each state
- New Hampshire
- Not listed Not on New Hampshire Official Rare Plants List (Ncr 312, eff. Jan 1, 2020). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in New Hampshire. NH Ncr 312
- Vermont
- Not listed Not on Endangered and Threatened Plants of Vermont (10 V.S.A. chap. 123; list of Feb 10, 2022). NatureServe: S5, secure in Vermont. Vermont E&T list
- New York
- Not listed Not on New York protected native plants (6 NYCRR § 193.3). NatureServe: S5, secure in New York. 6 NYCRR § 193.3
- Maine
- Not listed Not on Maine Rare Plant List (Maine Natural Areas Program, 2021). E and T are Maine's official endangered and threatened plants (12 M.R.S.); SC and PE are tracking categories. NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Maine. Maine rare plant list
- Massachusetts
- Not listed Not on Massachusetts Endangered Species Act list (321 CMR 10.90). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Massachusetts. MESA list
- Rare elsewhere
- Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: GA (SH), KY (S1), NJ (S1), OH (S2). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
NC State Extension notes: “Fruit can be eaten raw or cooked” NC State Extension
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets. For context only: ASPCA lists a related species, Viburnum lentago (“Black Haw”), as non-toxic to dogs and cats. That doesn't tell us about this species, so keep pets away to be safe. ASPCA
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records hobblebush in 17 states.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
Connecticut, Georgia, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia.
New Hampshire counties with USDA records: Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan.
Vermont counties with USDA records: Addison, Bennington, Caledonia, Chittenden, Essex, Franklin, Lamoille, Orange, Orleans, Rutland, Washington, Windham, Windsor.
New York counties with USDA records: Albany, Allegany, Bronx, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Chenango, Columbia, Delaware, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Genesee, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Monroe, New York, Oneida, Onondaga, Orange, Oswego, Putnam, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schuyler, St. Lawrence, Sullivan, Tompkins, Ulster, Warren, Washington, Wayne, Westchester, Wyoming.
Growing conditions
USDA PLANTS gives Hobblebush a low shade tolerance, medium drought tolerance and medium moisture use. It is rated for soil pH 4.9 to 7.0 and winter lows down to -38 °F.
- Shade tolerance
- Low
- Drought tolerance
- Medium
- Moisture use
- Medium
- Soil textures it is adapted to
- medium, fine
- Soil pH range
- 4.9 to 7.0
- Minimum temperature tolerated
- -38 °F
- Frost-free days needed (minimum)
- 110
- Annual precipitation range
- 30 to 50 inches
- Minimum root depth
- 14 inches
- Salinity tolerance
- None
- Fertility requirement
- Low
- Growth rate
- Slow
- Lifespan
- Long
- Active growth period
- Spring and Summer
- Fruit or seed
- Black · Summer to Fall
- Can be propagated by
- bare root, container, cuttings, seed
- Commercial availability
- Routinely Available
From the USDA PLANTS characteristics data for VILA11. USDA ratings are general guidance for the species, not a guarantee for your garden.
Names, range and relatives
Native status by region (USDA PLANTS): Canada: Native; Lower 48 states: Native.
Other scientific names (synonyms in USDA PLANTS): Viburnum alnifolium, Viburnum grandifolium.
County records: USDA PLANTS lists it in 181 counties across 15 states; the most are in New York (38), Pennsylvania (38), Maine (16).
Other Viburnum on Bloomipedia (11): Mapleleaf viburnum, Guelder-rose, Blackhaw, Japanese snowball viburnum, Nannyberry, Northern wild raisin, Arrowwood viburnum, Squashberry, Laurustinus, Koreanspice viburnum.
More from the Viburnaceae family (14 on Bloomipedia; most observed first): American black elderberry, Red-berried elder, Blue elder.
More New Hampshire flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile VILA11.
- iNaturalist, Viburnum lantanoides: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Viburnum lantanoides (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- State rare and invasive plant lists (10):
Show all 10 state lists
- New Hampshire: New Hampshire Official Rare Plants List (Ncr 312, eff. Jan 1, 2020).
- New Hampshire: NH Prohibited Invasive Species List (Agr 3800, Table 3800.1).
- Vermont: Endangered and Threatened Plants of Vermont (10 V.S.A. chap. 123; list of Feb 10, 2022).
- Vermont: Vermont Quarantine List, Regulated Introduced Plant Species Rule (eff. June 16, 2026).
- New York: New York protected native plants (6 NYCRR § 193.3).
- New York: New York prohibited and regulated invasive species (6 NYCRR Part 575).
- Maine: Maine Rare Plant List (Maine Natural Areas Program, 2021). E and T are Maine's official endangered and threatened plants (12 M.R.S.); SC and PE are tracking categories.
- Maine: Maine Do Not Sell invasive plant list (01-001 C.M.R. ch. 273).
- Massachusetts: Massachusetts Endangered Species Act list (321 CMR 10.90).
- Massachusetts: Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List (MDAR) (Text from MDAR's 2023 scientific-name PDF (mass.gov blocks automated downloads); 2024-2026 additions listed on the mass.gov page: Alnus glutinosa, Pyrus calleryana, Miscanthus sinensis, Aralia elata, Rhodotypos scandens, Symplocos paniculata.).
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Viburnum lantanoides (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: NC State Extension; ASPCA.
- Photo: Annie Evankow via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


