Bloomipedia
Sweet crabapple (Malus coronaria)
Photo: Evan Barker via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

Sweet crabapple

Malus coronaria

★ Official state flower of Michigan (1897)Native to Michigan

Sweet crabapple is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states.

22states
89MI sightings*
449U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Michigan

🏅
Michigan's official state flower since 1897. Visit the Michigan page → Joint Resolution 10 of 1897 (MCL 2.11) The resolution names the apple blossom and points to Michigan's native sweet crabapple (then called Pyrus coronaria), so we show that species.

Quick look

Malus coronaria, also known by the names sweet crabapple or garland crab, is a North American species of Malus (crabapple).

  • It belongs to the Rosaceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub / a tree with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 22 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Michigan. NatureServe
  • iNaturalist has 89 research-grade sightings of it in Michigan, ranking #107 among the 111 flowers on our Michigan list. iNaturalist

Sweet crabapple gift ideas

Handmade sweet crabapple gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (24 records)

There are only a handful of Michigan flowering records, so this chart uses records from across the U.S.

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Michigan
Not listed Not on Michigan endangered and threatened plants (Mich. Admin. Code R 299.1028, eff. March 20, 2023). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Michigan. R 299.1028
Rare elsewhere
Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: KS (S1), NC (S2). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleEdible (per NC State Extension)

NC State Extension notes: “Fruits are used to make preserves (crab apple jelly) or cider.” NC State Extension

For petsCan be a problem for cats, dogs and horses

NC State Extension flags it as a problem for cats, dogs and horses. It isn't on the ASPCA plant list. NC State Extension

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records sweet crabapple in 22 states plus Washington, D.C.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming; District of Columbia.

Michigan counties with USDA records: Barry, Berrien, Cass, Eaton, Gratiot, Ingham, Isabella, Jackson, Kalamazoo, Kent, Lapeer, Lenawee, Livingston, Midland, Montcalm, Newaygo, Oakland, Oscoda, Saginaw, St. Clair, St. Joseph, Van Buren, Washtenaw, Wayne.

More Michigan flowers

Sources