Bloomipedia
Japanese plum (Prunus salicina)
Photo: RJC via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Fruit tree

Japanese plum

Prunus salicina

🌷 Fruit tree

Japanese plum is a popular fruit tree. It's on our flower lists for 15 states.

0states
15of our state lists
4U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 23, 2026. Planted garden trees are mostly excluded from research grade.

On our lists for: Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Kentucky, Massachusetts, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Texas, Virginia, Washington

Quick look

Prunus salicina, commonly called the Chinese plum or Japanese plum, is a small, deciduous tree native to China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. It is an introduced species in Korea, Japan, the United States, and Australia.

  • It belongs to the Rosaceae family. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 1 research-grade sightings of it in Arizona, ranking #115 among the 132 flowers on our Arizona list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 1 research-grade sightings of it in California, ranking #141 among the 178 flowers on our California list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 1 research-grade sightings of it in Ohio, ranking #156 among the 186 flowers on our Ohio list. iNaturalist

Japanese plum gift ideas

Handmade japanese plum gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (1 records)
Bloom time in each of our 15 states
StateTypePeak bloomSightings*
Arizona🌷 Gardenfew records1
California🌷 Gardenfew records1
Ohio🌷 Gardenfew records1
Arkansas🌷 Gardenfew records0
Colorado🌷 Gardenfew records0
Georgia🌷 Gardenfew records0
Kentucky🌷 Gardenfew records0
Massachusetts🌷 Gardenfew records0
North Carolina🌷 Gardenfew records0
New Mexico🌷 Gardenfew records0
New York🌷 Gardenfew records0
Oregon🌷 Gardenfew records0
Texas🌷 Gardenfew records0
Virginia🌷 Gardenfew records0
Washington🌷 Gardenfew records0

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe
Unknown We couldn't find this name in NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe
Arizona
Not listed Not on Arizona Native Plant Law protected plants (Ariz. Admin. Code R3-3 Art. 11, App. A, eff. Feb. 2, 2025). AAC R3-3 App. A
California
Not listed Not on California state-listed endangered, threatened and rare plants (14 CCR § 670.2), per CDFW's CNDDB list (July 2026). CNDDB listed plants (July 2026)
Ohio
Not listed Not on Ohio endangered and threatened plants (Ohio Adm. Code 1501:18-1-03, eff. Dec. 26, 2024). OAC 1501:18-1-03
Arkansas
No list Arkansas has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Arkansas ranks instead.
Colorado
No list Colorado has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Colorado ranks instead.
Georgia
Not listed Not on Georgia protected plants (Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 391-4-10-.09; a 2026 update is proposed). Ga. R. 391-4-10-.09
Kentucky
Not listed Not on Kentucky endangered and threatened plant lists (400 KAR 3:040, eff. 2026). 400 KAR 3:040
Massachusetts
Not listed Not on Massachusetts Endangered Species Act list (321 CMR 10.90). MESA list
North Carolina
Not listed Not on North Carolina Protected Plant Species List (02 NCAC 48F .0301). 02 NCAC 48F .0301
New Mexico
Not listed Not on New Mexico state endangered plant species (19.21.2.9 NMAC). 19.21.2.9 NMAC
New York
Not listed Not on New York protected native plants (6 NYCRR § 193.3). 6 NYCRR § 193.3
Oregon
Not listed Not on Oregon endangered and threatened plants (OAR 603-073-0070). OAR 603-073-0070
Texas
Not listed Not on Texas endangered and threatened plants (31 Tex. Admin. Code § 69.8), as listed by Texas Parks and Wildlife. 31 TAC 69.8
Virginia
Not listed Not on Virginia endangered and threatened plant and insect species (2VAC5-320-10). 2VAC5-320-10
Washington
No list Washington has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants (the Washington Natural Heritage Program's rare plant list isn't regulatory), so we show NatureServe's Washington ranks instead.

Checked October 23, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleEdible (per NC State Extension)

NC State Extension notes: “Fruits are edible raw or cooked. Fruit can be candied or made into a liqueur, pies, preserves or dried” NC State Extension

For petsToxic to dogs, cats and horses

ASPCA's entry “Cherry” (Prunus spp), which covers the whole genus, lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Signs include: Stems, leaves, seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in the process of wilting: brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting… ASPCA

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS has no state-by-state distribution for this name, so we can't map it yet.

More Arizona flowers

Sources